Contents: Minimal setup ⬇ General settings ⬇
The term "setup" is used in this manual to refer to a set of procedures rather than to a single procedure.
If the routine maintenance schedule is strictly followed from the date of purchase, with frequent checks of fluid levels and condition of high wear components as suggested in this manual, the engine will remain in good working order for a long time and the need for any additional work will be kept to a minimum.
More often, however, the engine is running inefficiently due to neglect of regular maintenance. This happens even more often when buying a used car, the owners of which did not bother with frequent and regular checks and maintenance. In this case, in addition to performing the usual routine maintenance procedures, it will be necessary to perform an engine tune-up.
The first step in any tuning or diagnostic procedure to improve engine performance is to check the compression ratio in the cylinders. Checking the compression (see chapter Engine) will help determine the condition of the internal engine components and should serve as an indicator when performing adjustments and repairs. If, for example, a compression test indicates severe internal engine wear, a simple tune-up will not improve engine performance and will be a waste of time and money. Since the compression ratio testing procedure is extremely important, it should be performed by a specialist who has the equipment specifically designed for this purpose.
To get the engine into good working order, the following procedures are most often required.
Minimal setup
Checking all fluids related to engine operation (Section Checking fluid levels).
Checking the condition of all engine compartment hoses (Section Checking the condition and replacing the engine compartment hoses).
Checking and adjusting the tension of drive belts (Section Checking the condition, adjusting the tension and replacing the drive belt (only for motors with tension control)).
Cleaning, inspecting and checking the battery charge (Section Checking battery condition, care and charging).
Replacing spark plugs (Section Checking and replacing spark plugs).
Inspection of spark plug wires, distributor cap and rotor (Section Checking and replacing spark plug wires, cover and distributor rotor).
Checking the Air Filter (Chapter Power and exhaust systems).
Checking the cooling system (Section Checking the functioning of the cooling system).
General settings
All the above minimum setup points, plus...
Checking the ignition system (see chapter Engine electrical equipment).
Checking the charging system (see chapter Engine electrical equipment).
(Article posted on a web portal: www.OPELBOOK.ru)
Checking the fuel system (see chapter Power and exhaust systems).
Replacing the spark plug wires, distributor cap and rotor (Section Checking and replacing spark plug wires, cover and distributor rotor).

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