27. First of all, the exhaust camshaft sprocket/wheel is usually removed. Depending on the design, the sprocket/wheel can be removed in one of two ways. If the front part of the camshaft is made in the form of a hexagon, the sprocket/wheel mounting bolt must be unscrewed using a socket head, holding the shaft from turning with a second open-end wrench (see accompanying illustration) If such a hexagon is missing, or in some cases access to it is closed, removal is carried out using special devices installed in the holes of the wheel/sprocket (see below).
5.27. Removing the camshaft drive gear (using the Z18XE engine as an example)
28. Install devices KM-6347 and KM-956-1 (see accompanying illustration) so that the grooves of the KM-6347 device engage with the wheel and, turning the device clockwise, tighten the 2 mounting bolts. Use an assistant to hold the wheel/sprocket from turning using the installed devices, unscrew the mounting bolt and remove the wheel/sprocket. Remove the device. Repeat the procedure to remove the other wheel/sprocket (when properly executed).
5.28. Removing the camshaft gear: 1. Device KM-6347; 2. Device KM-956-1; 3. Fixing bolts of the device; 4. Wheel mounting bolt
29. When performing assembly operations, install the wheels/sprockets one by one into their places - tighten their mounting bolts manually.
Note: On some models the intake and exhaust camshaft gears have different designs - please pay attention.
Then, holding the wheels/sprockets from turning (see above), tighten the mounting bolts to the required torque. At the same time, the installation marks of the wheel and camshaft should match - they are usually made in the form of guide pins or keys.

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