Main technical characteristics A four-stroke, four-cylinder, in-line gasoline engine is installed across the longitudinal axis of the car. In engine models «13N», «13S», «14NV», «16S»,...
Specifications 8-valve cylinder head The cylinder head is cast from aluminum alloy, with cross-flow, i.e. the intake manifold and exhaust manifold are located on opposite sides of the cylinder...
Specifications 16-valve cylinder head The cylinder head is cast aluminum alloy, has two intake and two exhaust valves per cylinder. At the top of the cylinder head are two camshafts. The valves are...
Specifications of the cylinder block The cylinder block is cast from special cast iron and is integral with the cylinders. The cylinder block is embossed with a numerical marking in accordance...
Technical characteristics of the crank mechanism Pistons Pistons made of aluminum alloy, forged, with thermostatic insert. The piston skirts are uncut. In the bottom of the pistons there are recesses for...
Specifications of the lubrication system The engine has a combined lubrication system. The system is pressurized by an internal gear oil pump with a pressure reducing valve driven by a gear at the end...
Specifications of the cooling system The car uses a liquid engine cooling system with forced circulation of liquid using a centrifugal water pump. The cooling system includes a thermostat,...
Power System Specifications Fuel tank The fuel tank, installed in the middle of the rear of the car, has a drain with a device that prevents fuel from spilling when the car is turned...
Technical characteristics of carburetor engines Fuel pump Diaphragm-type fuel pump, mechanical, driven by camshaft eccentric Brand: engines «13N», «13S», «14NV»: Pierburg or AC Delco (type RA 6900); engines...
Specifications of the fuel injection system Operating principle An electric fuel pump takes fuel from the tank, delivers it at a pressure of 2.5 kg / cm 2 through the filter to the fuel line and then to...
Specifications of the ignition system The ignition system is completely electronic. It includes a controller. crankshaft speed and position sensor, ignition distributor, ignition coil and spark...