1 - Switch for controlling the functioning of lighting devices and a regulator for the intensity of the illumination of devices
2 - Deflectors for blowing side windows
3 - Deflectors of the side air ducts of the ventilation and interior heating system
4 — The regulator of an inclination of optical axes of headlights (with appropriate equipment)
5 - Left stalk switch for controlling the operation of direction indicators, selecting the operating mode of the headlights, high beam signaling
6 - Pictograms for the designation of the horn button
7 - Instrument cluster
8 - Right stalk switch for controlling the operation of the windshield washers and (with appropriate equipment) headlight lenses
9 - Display of date, time, outdoor temperature meter, and radio receiver
10 - Alarm switch
11 - Deflectors of the central air ducts of the ventilation and interior heating system
12 - Control panel for the operation of heating, ventilation and air conditioning systems
13 - Passenger airbag module cover
14 — Glove box
15 - Radio receiver (with appropriate equipment)
16 - Ashtray and cigarette lighter
17 - Gas pedal
18 - Ignition switch
19 - Brake pedal
20 - Clutch pedal
21 - Fuse mounting block
22 — The lever of a drive of a release of a latch of the lock of a cowl
23 - Switches for fog lights and rear fog lights
The appearance and location of individual elements of the instrument panel in cars of various modifications may vary.
Instrument cluster
Control lamps and light indicators of the panel of devices
The completeness of the instrument panel with control lamps and indicator lights depends on the vehicle modification.
Control lamp of transfer of AT in a sports mode (with appropriate vehicle equipment) or AT malfunctions
On models of the corresponding configuration, the operation of this control lamp is accompanied by the transfer of the AT to the sport mode (indicator is on continuously) or gear shift fault (indicator flashes).
charge control lamp
The control lamp comes on briefly when the ignition is switched on and should go out a few seconds after the engine is started. Failure of the lamp to turn off indicates a malfunction in the charge system. Stop driving and turn off the ignition. Check the tension of the alternator drive belt, the reliability of the terminal connections of the generator wiring, and the tightness of the alternator mounting bolts.
On models equipped with X10XE, X10XE, X15DT and X17D engines, it is also possible that the cooling system of the power unit will malfunction. On models equipped with the X15DT engine, the possibility of a malfunction of the brake booster cannot be ruled out.
Control lamp of the brake system and hydraulic clutch drive
If the control lamp continues to burn with the ignition on, you should check the completeness of the parking brake release. The operation of this lamp may also indicate a drop in the level of the working fluid in the reservoirs of the GTZ or the clutch hydraulic cylinder.
Control lamp of the device of a preheat of the diesel engine
Activation of this control lamp occurs only when the preheating system of the diesel engine is activated at low ambient temperatures.
Engine failure warning lamp (MIL)
The control lamp comes on briefly when the ignition is turned on and should go out a few seconds after the engine is started. Failure of the lamp to turn off indicates a malfunction of the engine or a malfunction in the functioning of any of the components of the exhaust gas toxicity reduction systems. Try to avoid sudden acceleration and high engine speeds during further movement. At the first opportunity, seek help from car service specialists.
Turning on the lamp in flashing mode with the ignition on indicates a malfunction of the anti-theft system, the engine will not start.
Additional security warning lamp (SRS)
The control lamp lights up for 4 seconds when the ignition is turned on and should go out a few seconds after the engine is started. Failure of the lamp to turn off, its continued operation after 4 seconds or operation while the vehicle is moving indicate failures in the electrical circuits of the SRS additional security systems (airbags, emergency belt tensioners).
Power steering warning lamp
EPS The warning lamp comes on briefly when the ignition is switched on on vehicles equipped with X10XE and X12XE engines and should go out a few seconds after the engine is started. The operation of the lamp while driving indicates a malfunction of the electric power steering. The movement can be continued, but the steering will require additional effort.
Direction indicators
Activation of the corresponding indicator occurs when the right or left turn indicators are turned on. Turning on the alarm causes both indicators to go on at the same time.
A noticeable increase in the frequency of flashes indicates the failure of any of the direction indicator lamps.
Trailer indicator lamp
In the case of towing a trailer, this light indicator turns on in flashing mode when the direction indicators are activated. The flashing frequency of the indicator coincides with the flashing frequency of the main control lamps of the direction indicators. The failure of the lamp of any of the direction indicators on the trailer or car leads to the failure of the indicator operation.
Control lamp of activation of back foggy lanterns
The indicator lamp is activated when the rear fog lamps are activated and continues to burn until the latter are turned off.
Control lamp of system of antiblocking of brakes (ABS)
The control lamp comes on briefly when the ignition is switched on and should go out a few seconds after the engine is started. Turning off the lamp indicates the completion of the ABS self-diagnosis procedure and the transition of the system to the active state.
The ABS self-diagnosis process may be accompanied by specific sounds.
Failure of the lamp to turn off, or its operation while driving, indicates that the self-diagnosis system has detected problems in the ABS circuit. The brake system then switches to normal operation, which means that the movement can continue unhindered.
The built-in ABS self-diagnosis system makes it possible to significantly simplify the process of finding and eliminating the causes of system failures.
Control lamp of activation of high beam of headlights
The indicator has a characteristic purple glow and is activated when the car's headlights are switched to high beam mode (permanent or signal).
Pilot lamp «Don't forget to fasten your seat belts!»
Short-term operation of the warning lamp when the ignition is turned on is accompanied by an audible signal and serves as a warning to the driver and passengers about the need to fasten their seat belts before driving.
Fuel reserve warning lamp
Turning on this warning lamp indicates that the fuel supply is running out and the vehicle should be refueled as soon as possible.
Try not to run out of fuel! In particular, this warning applies to diesel models, the removal of air from the power system of which is one of the rather laborious procedures.
Oil pressure warning lamp
The control lamp comes on briefly when the ignition is turned on and should go out a few seconds after the engine is started. If the indicator lamp fails to turn off after the engine is started and it comes on while driving, immediately turn off the engine and check the level and pressure of the engine oil. If necessary, correct the oil level.
Meters and pointers
Tachometer
The tachometer is a measure of the engine speed. The tachometer dial is mounted on the left in the central part of the instrument cluster and allows you to determine the engine speed in revolutions per minute (the reading from the scale should be multiplied by 100).
The layout of control lamps, indicator lights and instrumentation on the instrument panel of gasoline models (the arrow shows the location of the digital display setting button)
Speedometer
The speedometer shows the current speed of the vehicle. The speedometer dial is mounted on the right in the central part of the instrument cluster.
The layout of control lamps, indicator lights and instrumentation on the instrument panel of diesel models
Odometer
The odometer is used to record the total mileage of the vehicle. The odometer reading is displayed in a field mounted on the top of the speedometer dial.
Current mileage counter
The meter is designed to record the current mileage of the car from the moment its own readings were reset to zero. The meter readings are displayed in a field mounted in the lower part of the speedometer dial. Resetting the counter is done by pressing the setting button with the current mileage display activated.
Engine coolant temperature gauge
The engine coolant temperature gauge is mounted on the right side of the instrument cluster and serves to monitor the temperature characteristics of the power unit.
For structural reasons, the coolant temperature can only be monitored if it is at a sufficient level in the system. The output of the engine in the normal operating temperature mode is confirmed by the transition of the pointer to the middle position (between 80 and 100).
When the engine is running, the cooling system is under excess pressure, so the meter readings may briefly rise above 100°C. The shift of the arrow to the scale range highlighted in red indicates overheating - you should immediately stop driving, turn off the engine and check the coolant level (make appropriate adjustments if necessary). Another reason for overheating may be the failure of the cooling fan operation - check the proper functioning of the corresponding D / V.
Fuel gauge
The fuel gauge is located on the left side of the instrument cluster. When the pointer is lowered into the range of the measuring scale highlighted in red and when the fuel reserve warning lamp comes on, refuel the vehicle as soon as possible.
Try not to run out of fuel! In particular, this warning applies to diesel models, the removal of air from the power system of which is one of the rather laborious procedures.
Controls located on the instrument panel and steering column
Switch for controlling the functioning of external lighting devices, instrument lighting and interior lighting
This switch turns on the exterior lights, instrument panel lights, and interior lights. Pregnant 0 switch knob, all lights and instrument panel illumination remain off.
When the handle is moved to the middle position, the parking lights, rear license plate lights and instrument lights are turned on.
To switch the car headlights to low beam or high beam mode, turn the switch handle to the extreme right position.
Pulling the rotary handle towards you forces the interior lighting to turn on.
Adjusting the brightness of the backlight of the instruments and the information display is carried out using the switch mounted under the handle and marked with the pictogram of the potentiometer knob . The illumination of the information display and the ashtray turns on automatically when the ignition is switched on.
When equipped with a car phone, the brightness of the backlight of the information display is not adjustable.
Rear fog light switch
The button switch for controlling the functioning of the rear fog lamps is marked with the pictogram . It is located to the right of the handle of the switch of management of functioning of external luminaires.
When the lights are on, the control lamp mounted in the switch button is activated.
Switch for controlling the operation of external lighting devices, instrument lighting and interior lighting
0 Turned off
Parking lights on
Low or high beam headlights on
When the handle is pulled out, the interior lighting and instrument lighting are on
Headlight optics direction adjuster
The toggle switch is mounted to the right of the handle of the switch for controlling the operation of outdoor lighting devices and is marked on top with the pictogram . Adjustment is made by transferring the switch lever to one of the four regular positions with the low beam headlights on. With the correct adjustment of the inclination of the headlights relative to the body, the risk of blinding drivers of oncoming and passing vehicles is eliminated. The adjustment table is given in the Specifications at the beginning of the Chapter Controls and methods of operation.
Depending on the vehicle's configuration, the range of tilt of the optical axes of the headlights between positions 2 and 3 of the switch can be very narrow.
Left stalk switch
Using the left steering column switch, the headlight operation mode is selected (near or far light), the high-beam signaling is carried out, and the direction indicators are also activated.
high beam alarm
in normal position (closer to the steering wheel) headlight switch lever are in low beam mode (with the corresponding position of the rotary handle of the switch for controlling the functioning of external lighting devices). To switch the headlights to the high beam mode, press the switch lever away from you, moving it to the second stationary position - the corresponding control lamp will work on the instrument panel. Switch reset (normal) position turns off the high beam and switches the headlights to low beam.
To briefly turn on the high beam headlights in order to give a light signal, pull the lever of the left stalk switch towards you.
Turn signal activation
High beam signaling can be done in any position of the rotary handle of the switch for controlling the operation of external lighting devices.
Moving the left stalk lever to the upper or lower stationary position (click) leads to the activation of the corresponding turn indicators.
Disabling direction indicators with the return of the lever to neutral (average) position occurs automatically when the steering wheel is returned to the straight-ahead position.
There is also the possibility of short-term inclusion of pointers (for example, to warn of a lane change), - you should move the lever up or down, without bringing it to a click, - in this case, the indicators will turn off when the lever is released.
The activation of the direction indicators is accompanied by the operation of the corresponding indicator lights on the instrument panel and distinct clicks emitted by the interrupter.
Right stalk switch
This switch controls the operation of the windshield wipers and the supply of washer fluid.
The lever of the right steering column switch is capable of moving in a vertical plane with installation in one of four stationary positions, the pictograms corresponding to each of the positions are printed on the front side of the switch.
The operation of the windshield wipers is controlled using the right steering column switch
O Wipers off
— Interval/automatic wiper operation
- Constant low speed wipers
= Constant high speed wiper operation
Pulling the right stalk lever toward you turns on the washer fluid supply to the windshield and headlight lenses (if the latter are enabled). When fluid is applied to the windshield, the wipers perform several work cycles.
Turning on the supply of washer fluid for the windshield and headlight lenses
To turn on the rear window wiper and washer, pull the right stalk lever away from you. In this case, two operating positions of the lever are provided, in the first of which only the wiper is turned on, in the second (hold the lever fully depressed) in addition, the supply of washer fluid to the glass is activated.
Control of the operation of the wiper and the supply of washer fluid to the glass of the tailgate
In the first working position, the rear window wiper will operate in an interval mode with a fixed delay, in the second - continuously.
Hazard switch
The alarm button switch is located in the central part of the instrument panel between the central air deflector grilles (refer to illustration). The activation of the alarm leads to the simultaneous activation in the normal flashing mode of all direction indicators, and is also accompanied by the functioning of the control lamp inside the switch button. The frequency of flashing is the same as when the direction indicators are working due to the use of a common breaker. The alarm is turned off by pressing the switch again.
Sound signal
To turn on the sound signal, just press the central pad of the steering wheel, marked with horn icons (refer to illustration).
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