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Astra F (1991-1998, petrol) Astra G (1998-2004, petrol) Astra G (1998-2004) Astra H (2004-2009) Astra J (2009-2015, petrol)
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  • Setting the piston of the first cylinder to the TDC position

Setting the piston of the first cylinder to the TDC position (Opel Astra J)

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The piston of the 1st cylinder is set to the TDC position (top dead center) compression stroke so that the valve timing is not disturbed when performing work related to removing the camshaft drive belt. If the valve timing is disturbed, the engine will not operate normally.

Set the TDC according to the marks on the intake and exhaust valve timing mechanisms (when installed according to the mark on the crankshaft pulley, the piston of either the 1st or 4th cylinder may be in this position). After this, be sure to check that the marks on the crankshaft pulley and on the lower timing belt cover match. If the mark on the crankshaft pulley does not match the mark on the cover, then the valve timing is out of alignment (piston of the 1st cylinder is not set to TDC). In this case, it is necessary to remove the timing belt and turn the crankshaft until the marks are aligned.

Set the TDC according to the marks on the intake and exhaust valve timing mechanisms (when…


The marks on the intake and exhaust valve timing mechanisms must be located in a horizontal plane and directed towards each other, as shown in the photo…

The marks on the intake and exhaust valve timing mechanisms must be located in a horizontal plane…


…and the mark on the toothed pulley of the crankshaft should be aligned with the mark on the oil pump housing. The mark becomes visible after removing the crankshaft pulley. The rectangular mark on the oil pump housing should coincide with the risk on the toothed pulley of the crankshaft.



…and the mark on the toothed pulley of the crankshaft should be aligned with the mark on the oil…


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In addition, a mark (cutout) is applied to the edge of the crankshaft pulley groove for driving auxiliary units and to the lower cover of the timing belt.


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Previous articles
Opel Astra J: Engine repair
Next articles

Replacing the rear support of the powertrain suspension
Replacing the front support of the powertrain suspension
Replacing the right powertrain suspension support
Replacing the left support of the powertrain suspension
Removal and installation mudguards and engine crankcase protection
Adjusting valve clearances
Replacement of auxiliary drive belt
Replacing the timing belt
Removal, defect detection and installation of the flywheel
Replacing the cylinder head cover gasket
Replacing the cylinder head gasket
Replacing valve stem seals


See similar ones from other Opel car manuals:
▶ Bringing the piston of the first cylinder to the position… Opel Corsa B (1993-2000)
▶ Setting the piston of cylinder No. 1 to top dead center… Opel Omega B2 (1999-2003)
▶ Bringing the piston of the first cylinder to the top dead… Opel Vectra C (2002-2008)
▶ Adjusting the position of the steering wheel Opel Insignia A (2008-2017)
▶ Cylinder head specifications Opel Kadett E (1984-1995)
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Astra J (2009-2015, petrol) 
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Astra H (2004-2009) 
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Astra G (1998-2004) 
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Astra F (1991-1998, petrol) 
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