Contents: The engine does not start ⬇ The engine turns over but does not…⬇ The engine is difficult to start…⬇ The engine is difficult to start…⬇ The starter is noisy ⬇ The engine starts but immediately…⬇ Unstable operation in idle mode ⬇ Misfires at idle speed ⬇ Misfires across the entire speed…⬇ The engine accelerates with a delay ⬇ The engine stalls ⬇ Insufficient engine power ⬇ The oil pressure warning light comes…⬇ The engine continues to run after…⬇ Engine noises ⬇
The engine does not start
- Battery connections are loose or corroded
- The battery is discharged or faulty
- The wiring in the starter circuit is faulty, loose or open
- The traction relay or starter switch is faulty
- Starter faulty
- Electric starter pinion or flywheel ring gear teeth are loose or broken
- Engine ground is damaged or disconnected
The engine turns over but does not start
- The fuel tank is empty
- The battery is discharged (the engine is turning slowly)
- Battery connections are loose or corroded
- Wet or damaged ignition system components - gasoline models
- Faulty, loose or open wiring in ignition circuit - gasoline models
- Spark plugs are worn, faulty, or installed with incorrect gap - petrol models
- Pre-heating system faulty - diesel models
- The throttle mechanism is incorrectly adjusted, worn out or sticking - petrol models with carburetor
- Defective fuel shut-off valve winding - petrol models with carburetor
- Damage to the fuel injection system - petrol models with fuel injection
- Fuel shut-off valve faulty - diesel models
- Air in Fuel System - Diesel Models
- Major mechanical failure (for example, camshaft drive)
The engine is difficult to start from a cold state
- The battery is discharged
- Battery connections are loose or corroded
- Spark plugs are worn, faulty, or installed with incorrect gap - petrol models
- Pre-heating system faulty - diesel models
- The throttle mechanism is incorrectly adjusted, worn out or sticking - petrol models with carburetor
- Damage to the fuel injection system - petrol models with fuel injection
- Other Ignition System Damage - Petrol Models
- Fast Idle Valve Not Adjusted Correctly - Diesel Models
- Low compression in engine cylinders
The engine is difficult to start when it is hot
- The air filter element is dirty or clogged
- The throttle mechanism is incorrectly adjusted, worn out or sticking - petrol models with carburetor
- Damage to the fuel injection system - petrol models with fuel injection
- Low compression in engine cylinders
The starter is noisy
- Electric starter pinion or flywheel ring gear teeth are loose or broken
- Starter mounting bolts are loose or missing
- The internal components of the starter are worn or damaged
The engine starts but immediately stalls
- Ignition circuit connectors are loose or faulty - gasoline models
- Vacuum leak in carburetor/throttle body or intake manifold - gasoline models
- Clogged jets or internal passages of the carburetor - gasoline models with a carburetor
- Clogged injector/damaged fuel injection system - petrol models with fuel injection
Unstable operation in idle mode
- The air filter element is clogged
- Vacuum leak in carburetor/throttle body, intake manifold or associated hoses - gasoline models
- Spark plugs are worn, faulty, or installed with incorrect gap - petrol models
- Uneven or low compression in engine cylinders
- The camshaft lobes are worn out
- The drive chain is installed incorrectly
- Clogged jets or internal passages of the carburetor - gasoline models with a carburetor
- Clogged injector/damaged fuel injection system - petrol models with fuel injection
- Injector faulty - diesel models
Misfires at idle speed
- Spark plugs are worn, faulty, or installed with incorrect gap - petrol models
- Defective spark plug high voltage wiring - petrol models
- Vacuum leak in carburetor/throttle body, intake manifold or associated hoses - gasoline models
- Clogged jets or internal passages of the carburetor - gasoline models with a carburetor
- Clogged injector/damaged fuel injection system - petrol fuel injected models
- Injector faulty - diesel models
- Distributor cover cracked - petrol models (where applicable)
- Uneven or low compression in engine cylinders
- Disconnected or damaged crankcase ventilation hoses
Misfires across the entire speed range
- The fuel filter is clogged
- The fuel pump is faulty or the supply pressure is low
- The fuel tank opening or fuel lines are clogged
- Vacuum leak in carburetor/throttle body, intake manifold or associated hoses - gasoline models
- Spark plugs are worn, faulty, or installed with incorrect gap - petrol models
- Defective spark plug high voltage wiring - petrol models
- Injector faulty - diesel models
- Distributor cover cracked - petrol models (where applicable)
- Ignition coil faulty - petrol models
- Uneven or low compression in engine cylinders
- Clogged jets or internal passages of the carburetor - gasoline models with a carburetor
- Clogged injector/damaged fuel injection system - petrol models with fuel injection
The engine accelerates with a delay
- Spark plugs are worn, faulty, or installed with incorrect gap - petrol models
- Vacuum leak in carburetor/throttle body, intake manifold or associated hoses - gasoline models
- Clogged jets or internal passages of the carburetor - gasoline models with a carburetor
- Clogged injector/damaged fuel injection system - petrol models with fuel injection
- Injector faulty - diesel models
The engine stalls
- Vacuum leak in carburetor/throttle body, intake manifold or associated hoses - gasoline models
- The fuel filter is clogged
- The fuel pump is faulty or the supply pressure is low
- The fuel tank opening or fuel lines are clogged
- Clogged jets or internal passages of the carburetor - gasoline models with a carburetor
- Clogged injector/damaged fuel injection system - petrol models with fuel injection
- Injector faulty - diesel models
Insufficient engine power
- The drive chain is installed incorrectly
- The fuel filter is clogged
- The fuel pump is faulty or the supply pressure is low
- Uneven or low compression in engine cylinders
- Spark plugs are worn, faulty, or installed with incorrect gap - petrol models
- Vacuum leak in carburetor/throttle body, intake manifold or associated hoses - gasoline models
- Clogged jets or internal passages of the carburetor - gasoline models with a carburetor
- Clogged injector/damaged fuel injection system - petrol models with fuel injection
- Injector faulty - diesel models
- Incorrect injection timing - diesel models
- Wheel braking
- Clutch slippage
The oil pressure warning light comes on when the engine is running
- Low oil level or wrong type of oil
- The oil pressure sensor is faulty
- Engine bearings and/or oil pump are worn out
- High engine operating temperature
- The oil pressure reducing valve is faulty
- The mesh filter of the oil pump inlet pipe is clogged
The engine continues to run after being turned off
- Excessive carbon deposits in the engine
- High engine operating temperature
- Defective fuel shut-off valve winding - petrol models with carburetor
- Damage to the fuel injection system - petrol models with fuel injection
- Fuel shut-off valve faulty - diesel models
Engine noises
Detonation or knocking noise during acceleration or when the vehicle is loaded
- Incorrect ignition timing/damage to ignition system - petrol models
- Wrong brand spark plugs installed - petrol models
- Wrong type of fuel was filled
- Vacuum leak in carburetor/throttle body, intake manifold or associated hoses - gasoline models
- Excessive carbon deposits in the engine
- Clogged jets or internal passages of the carburetor - gasoline models with a carburetor
- Clogged injector/damaged fuel injection system - petrol models with fuel injection
Whistling or wheezing noises
- Intake manifold or carburetor/throttle body gasket leaking - petrol models
- The exhaust manifold gasket or the connection between the tube and the manifold is leaking
- Vacuum hose leaks air
- The cylinder head gasket has blown
Light tapping or rattling
- Worn valve train or camshaft
- Auxiliary components are damaged (water pump, generator, etc.)
Loud or dull knocking sound
- Worn lower end connecting rod bearings (regular loud knocking noise, possibly decreasing when the vehicle is loaded)
- The main bearings are worn out (loud knocking noise, possibly increasing when the vehicle is loaded)
- The piston is damaged (most noticeable when the engine is not warmed up)
- Auxiliary components are damaged (water pump, generator, etc.)

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